Travel to The Carretera Austra in Chile
The Carretera Austral in Chile is a 1,240-kilometer scenic route through Patagonia, connecting Puerto Montt to Villa O’Higgins. It’s characterized by rugged landscapes, including mountains, forests, lakes, and glaciers. The road’s construction, begun in 1976, was a strategic move to connect Chile’s southern territories and is a key feature of the region’s unique beauty.
Rugged and Diverse Landscape:
- Mountains and Glaciers:The road winds through the Andes, passing by active volcanoes and various glaciers, including the iconic Queulat hanging glacier.
- Lakes and Fjords:The route is dotted with numerous lakes, including Lago General Carrera, and passes through fjords, offering breathtaking views.
- Forests:Ancient alerce trees and Valdivian rainforests are prominent features, especially in the northern section.
- Rivers:The road follows or crosses numerous rivers, some of which are renowned for rafting and kayaking, like the Futaleufú River.
Strategic Importance:
- Connection and Access:The Carretera Austral provides the primary north-south land connection to a region previously isolated and only accessible by sea or air, sourced from to Wikipedia.
- Strengthening Chilean Presence:Its construction was part of a plan to solidify Chile’s presence in the remote southern territory.
Diverse Outdoor Activities:
- Hiking and Trekking:The Carretera Austral offers numerous trails for hiking and trekking, including the famous Cerro Castillo National Park.
- Water Sports:Rafting, kayaking, and boat tours on lakes and fjords are popular activities.
- Wildlife Viewing:The region is home to various wildlife, including cougars, red foxes, and various bird species.
Unique Towns and Stops:
- Tortel: A unique town with cypress walkways and a focus on ranch life.
- Coyhaique: The regional capital, serving as a traditional entry point for travelers.
- Villa O’Higgins: The endpoint of the Carretera Austral, offering access to the Southern Ice Field.
- Caleta Tortel: A town built on pilings, known for its unique atmosphere and abundant rainfall, says Bookaway.
Mixed Road Conditions:
- Paved and Unpaved Sections:While the road is paved in some areas, particularly the northern section and the main routes, significant portions are unpaved, requiring suitable vehicles and careful driving.
- Ferries:Ferries are an integral part of the transport network, as the road sometimes follows coastal fjords where a road is impossible